N.Y. Labor Law Section 200
General duty to protect health and safety of employees

  • enforcement

1.

All places to which this chapter applies shall be so constructed, equipped, arranged, operated and conducted as to provide reasonable and adequate protection to the lives, health and safety of all persons employed therein or lawfully frequenting such places. All machinery, equipment, and devices in such places shall be so placed, operated, guarded, and lighted as to provide reasonable and adequate protection to all such persons. The board may make rules to carry into effect the provisions of this section.

2.

If the commissioner finds that any machinery, equipment, or device in any place to which this chapter applies is in a dangerous condition, or finds that any area to which this chapter applies is in a dangerous condition, he may attach a notice to such machinery, equipment, or device, or post a notice in such area warning all persons of the danger. Such notice shall prohibit the use of such machinery, equipment, or device or prohibit further work in or occupancy of such area until the dangerous condition is corrected and the notice is removed by the commissioner. Upon receipt of a written notification from the employer that the dangerous condition has been corrected, the commissioner shall make a reinspection within ten working days, and if the commissioner finds that the dangerous condition has been corrected, he shall remove the notice. The filing with the board of a petition for a review of the validity and reasonableness of the commissioner’s order pursuant to § 101 (Review by industrial board of appeals)section one hundred one of this chapter, shall not stay further proceedings; provided, however, that the board, in its discretion, may upon application of the petitioner stay further proceedings. The board shall grant or deny such application for a stay within seventy-two hours after the filing of the application.

3.

Whenever a notice is attached or posted as provided in subdivision two of this section, the attorney general may institute a proceeding to enjoin the use of such machinery, equipment, or device or to enjoin further work in or occupancy of such area. Such proceeding shall not be stayed by the filing with the board of a petition for a review of the validity or reasonableness of a commissioner’s order pursuant to § 101 (Review by industrial board of appeals)section one hundred one of this chapter.

4.

In the exercise of his powers to protect the health and safety of employees the commissioner shall, in municipalities which have accepted the applicability of the state building construction code, enforce the provisions of such code in factories, mercantile establishments and places of public assembly with respect to:

(a)

sanitation and health facilities;

(b)

guarding against and minimizing fire and industrial radiation hazards;

(c)

safety of vertical transportation; and

(d)

adequacy of exits.

Source: Section 200 — General duty to protect health and safety of employees; enforcement, https://www.­nysenate.­gov/legislation/laws/LAB/200 (updated Sep. 22, 2014; accessed Oct. 26, 2024).

200
General duty to protect health and safety of employees
200‑A
Laws to be posted at airports
201
Laws and orders to be posted
201‑A
Fingerprinting of employees prohibited
201‑B
Fees for medical examination
201‑C
Discrimination in child-care leave prohibited
201‑D
Discrimination against the engagement in certain activities
201‑E
Maintenance of employee-patient records at occupational health service centers
201‑F
Posting regulations on employment of persons previously convicted of one or more crimes
201‑G
Prevention of sexual harassment
201‑H
Posting of veterans’ benefits and services
201‑I
Request for access to personal accounts prohibited
202
Protection of the public and of persons engaged at window cleaning and cleaning of exterior surfaces of buildings
202‑A
Leave of absence for bone marrow donations
202‑B
Leave for organ or bone marrow donation granted to state employees
202‑C
Prevention of personal injuries in the use of ski tows, other passenger tramways and downhill ski areas
202‑D
Coin-operated machines performing a manufacturing process
202‑E
Protection of persons employed on/in vehicular bridges and/or tunnels
202‑F
Protection of hotel and motel employees against fire hazards in employee housing facilities
202‑G
Display of fuel-connected appliances in wholesale or retail store
202‑H
High-voltage proximity
202‑I
Leave of absence for military spouses
202‑J
Leave of absence for blood donation granted to employees
202‑K
Protection of persons employed in the broadcast industry
202‑L
Leave of absence for volunteer emergency responders
203
Washrooms, washing facilities and waterclosets for elevator employees
203‑A
Seats in certain passenger elevators or relief for the operator
203‑B
Seats for female employees
203‑C
Employee privacy protection
203‑D
Employee personal identifying information
203‑E
Prohibition of discrimination based on an employee’s or a dependent’s reproductive health decision making
203‑F
Inventions made by employees
204
Inspection of boilers
204‑B
Refunds
205
Prohibition against eating meals in certain workrooms
206
Prevention of personal injuries to persons engaged in tree trimming
206‑A
Physical examinations of females
206‑C
Right of nursing employees to express breast milk
207
Protection of employees at switchboards
207‑A
Employee safety in work on energized high voltage lines
208
Labels, brands and marks used by labor organizations
209
Illegal use of labels, brands and marks
209‑A
Fraudulent representation in labor organizations
210
Proceedings for nonenforcement
210‑A
Legal duty to employees
211
Protection of employees
211‑A
Prohibition against use of funds
212
Drinking water for farm laborers
212‑A
Migrant registration law
212‑B
Farm labor camp commissaries
212‑C
Definitions
212‑D
Field sanitation for farm hand workers, farm field workers and farm food processing workers
213
Violations of provisions of labor law
213‑A
Special provisions regarding the purchasing of apparel or sports equipment by the state university of New York and the city university of...
214
Criminal prosecution
215
Penalties and civil action
215‑A
Discrimination against employees for failure to meet certain ticket quotas
215‑B
Children
215‑C
Discrimination against employees for displaying the American flag
216
Failure to pay statutory inspection fees
217
Employee notification and remittance of premiums
218
Violations of certain provisions
218‑A
Sun safety education for state employees
218‑B
Prevention of occupational exposure to an airborne infectious disease
219
Violations of certain wage payment provisions
219‑A
Affirmation in lieu of oath
219‑C
Public notice of employer violations
219‑D
Emergency alert notification system employer registration

Accessed:
Oct. 26, 2024

Last modified:
Sep. 22, 2014

§ 200’s source at nysenate​.gov

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