N.Y. Uniform Commercial Code Law Section 2-A-503
Modification or Impairment of Rights and Remedies


Section 2-A-503. Modification or Impairment of Rights and Remedies.

(1)

Except as otherwise provided in this Article, the lease agreement may include rights and remedies for default in addition to or in substitution for those provided in this Article and may limit or alter the measure of damages recoverable under this Article.

(2)

Resort to a remedy provided under this Article or in the lease agreement is optional unless the remedy is expressly agreed to be exclusive. If circumstances cause an exclusive or limited remedy to fail of its essential purpose, or provision for an exclusive remedy is unconscionable, remedy may be had as provided in this Article.

(3)

Consequential damages may be liquidated under Section 2-A-504, or may otherwise be limited, altered, or excluded unless the limitation, alteration, or exclusion is unconscionable. Limitation, alteration, or exclusion of consequential damages for injury to the person in the case of consumer goods is prima facie unconscionable but limitation, alteration, or exclusion of damages where the loss is commercial is not prima facie unconscionable.

(4)

Rights and remedies on default by the lessor or the lessee with respect to any obligation or promise collateral or ancillary to the lease contract are not impaired by this Article.

Source: Section 2-A-503 — Modification or Impairment of Rights and Remedies, https://www.­nysenate.­gov/legislation/laws/UCC/2-A-503 (updated Sep. 22, 2014; accessed May 4, 2024).

2‑A‑501
Default: Procedure
2‑A‑502
Notice After Default
2‑A‑503
Modification or Impairment of Rights and Remedies
2‑A‑504
Liquidation of Damages
2‑A‑505
Cancellation and Termination and Effect of Cancellation, Termination, Rescission, or Fraud on Rights and Remedies
2‑A‑506
Statute of Limitations
2‑A‑507
Proof of Market Rent: Time and Place
2‑A‑508
Lessee’s Remedies
2‑A‑509
Lessee’s Rights on Improper Delivery: Rightful Rejection
2‑A‑510
Installment Lease Contracts: Rejection and Default
2‑A‑511
Merchant Lessee’s Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods
2‑A‑512
Lessee’s Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods
2‑A‑513
Cure by Lessor of Improper Tender or Delivery
2‑A‑514
Waiver of Lessee’s Objections
2‑A‑515
Acceptance of Goods
2‑A‑516
Effect of Acceptance of Goods
2‑A‑517
Revocation of Acceptance of Goods
2‑A‑518
Cover
2‑A‑519
Lessee’s Damages for Non-delivery, Repudiation, Default, and Breach of Warranty in Regard to Accepted Goods
2‑A‑520
Lessee’s Incidental and Consequential Damages
2‑A‑521
Lessee’s Right to Specific Performance or Replevin
2‑A‑522
Lessee’s Right to Goods on Lessor’s Insolvency
2‑A‑523
Lessor’s Remedies
2‑A‑524
Lessor’s Right to Identify Goods to Lease Contract
2‑A‑525
Lessor’s Right to Possession of Goods
2‑A‑526
Lessor’s Stoppage of Delivery in Transit or Otherwise
2‑A‑527
Lessor’s Rights to Dispose of Goods
2‑A‑528
Lessor’s Damages for Non-acceptance, Failure to Pay, Repudiation, or Other Default
2‑A‑529
Lessor’s Action for the Rent
2‑A‑530
Lessor’s Incidental Damages
2‑A‑531
Standing to Sue Third Parties for Injury to Goods
2‑A‑532
Lessor’s Rights to Residual Interest

Accessed:
May 4, 2024

Last modified:
Sep. 22, 2014

§ 2-A-503’s source at nysenate​.gov

Link Style