N.Y. Public Lands Law Section 17-A
Abandonment of claims under defective tax sales

  • recovery of taxes paid thereon by state

Where the claim of title of the state to any land is based on a tax sale, which title in the opinion of the attorney-general would be declared void by the courts, the commissioner of general services, on the filing with him of such opinion and the evidence upon which such opinion was based, may, by order, abandon any claim of title to such land, but, notwithstanding such abandonment, the people of the state shall have a lien upon the real property affected by the abandonment, prior and superior to all other liens, for the amount of all taxes, fees and charges admitted or paid by the people upon such real property to the date of the abandonment of the state’s claim of title, together with interest thereon from the dates of payment. Provided such lien remains unpaid after the expiration of one year from the date of the abandonment, the people of the state may foreclose such lien as a mortgage on real property is foreclosed; but in any such action establishment of payments of taxes on said land or any part thereof by the adjudged or admitted owner of the property during any of the same years in which payments were also made by the people of the state shall reduce the lien of the people by the larger of the two tax payments for each of the years affected by duplicate payments, and in the event that wholly identical areas are not affected by the duplicate payments the court shall have power to apportion and adjust the amount of the lien as equity may require. This remedy for recovery of tax payments shall be in addition to any other remedy now or hereafter available in law or in equity, and shall be without prejudice to any defense or offset available to an adverse claimant in law or in equity.

Source: Section 17-A — Abandonment of claims under defective tax sales; recovery of taxes paid thereon by state, https://www.­nysenate.­gov/legislation/laws/PBL/17-A (updated Sep. 22, 2014; accessed Oct. 26, 2024).

2
State-owned real property inventory and management program
2‑A
Certain transfers of jurisdiction over state-owned lands and declarations of abandonment by the commissioner of general services
2‑B
Transfers of certain funds
3
Powers and duties
4
Vesting of crown lands in the people of the state
5
Letters patent, form and contents
6
Determination of claims based on alleged failure of title
7
Partition of lands held by the state in joint tenancy or tenancy in common
8
Trespasses upon state lands
9
Penalty for trespasses
10
Power to investigate before grant
11
Power to confirm defective grant
12
Certain patents and grants ratified
12‑A
Certain patents ratified and confirmed
13
Grants to heirs, devisees or successors in interest
14
Time of performing conditions of grant
15
Prohibitions as to grants in Lake George
15‑A
Filling in the state owned bed of Lake George prohibited
16
Reservation of Esopus island
17
Payment of incumbrances on public lands
17‑A
Abandonment of claims under defective tax sales
18
Expenses chargeable to special funds
19
Taxes and assessments for local improvements on state lands
19‑A
State aid
19‑B
State aid
20
Grants of lands in Onondaga salt springs reservation designated on certain map
21
Conveyance of strips of abandoned canal lands and Onondaga salt springs reservation land
22
Management of sand and gravel resources
23
Disposition of moneys received from sale of certain state lands and sand and gravel thereon
24
Sale or exchange of certain detached parcels of forest preserve lands
25
Sale or exchange of real property owned by the state and devoted to the use of the organized militia
26
Refunds when sales cannot be completed
27
Acquisition of real property by purchase or appropriation
28
Transfer of state lands or watershed conservation easements to the city of New York for water supply protection purposes
29
Watershed conservation easements and watershed agricultural easements

Accessed:
Oct. 26, 2024

Last modified:
Sep. 22, 2014

§ 17-A’s source at nysenate​.gov

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