N.Y. Civil Practice Law & Rules Section 302
Personal jurisdiction by acts of non-domiciliaries


Mentioned in

New York’s Long-Arm Jurisdiction Extends its Reach

New York Commercial Division Round-Up Blog, April 10, 2023

“While this case did not originate in the Commercial Division, all New York state court practitioners need to take account of the expansion of specific jurisdiction announced in Vayu.”
 
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(a)

Acts which are the basis of jurisdiction. As to a cause of action arising from any of the acts enumerated in this section, a court may exercise personal jurisdiction over any non-domiciliary, or his executor or administrator, who in person or through an agent:

1.

transacts any business within the state or contracts anywhere to supply goods or services in the state; or

2.

commits a tortious act within the state, except as to a cause of action for defamation of character arising from the act; or

3.

commits a tortious act without the state causing injury to person or property within the state, except as to a cause of action for defamation of character arising from the act, if he (i) regularly does or solicits business, or engages in any other persistent course of conduct, or derives substantial revenue from goods used or consumed or services rendered, in the state, or

(ii)

expects or should reasonably expect the act to have consequences in the state and derives substantial revenue from interstate or international commerce; or

4.

owns, uses or possesses any real property situated within the state.

(b)

Personal jurisdiction over non-resident defendant in matrimonial actions or family court proceedings. A court in any matrimonial action or family court proceeding involving a demand for support, alimony, maintenance, distributive awards or special relief in matrimonial actions may exercise personal jurisdiction over the respondent or defendant notwithstanding the fact that he or she no longer is a resident or domiciliary of this state, or over his or her executor or administrator, if the party seeking support is a resident of or domiciled in this state at the time such demand is made, provided that this state was the matrimonial domicile of the parties before their separation, or the defendant abandoned the plaintiff in this state, or the claim for support, alimony, maintenance, distributive awards or special relief in matrimonial actions accrued under the laws of this state or under an agreement executed in this state. The family court may exercise personal jurisdiction over a non-resident respondent to the extent provided in sections one hundred fifty-four and one thousand thirty-six and article five-B of the family court act and article five-A of the domestic relations law.

(c)

Effect of appearance. Where personal jurisdiction is based solely upon this section, an appearance does not confer such jurisdiction with respect to causes of action not arising from an act enumerated in this section.

(d)

Foreign defamation judgment. The courts of this state shall have personal jurisdiction over any person who obtains a judgment in a defamation proceeding outside the United States against any person who is a resident of New York or is a person or entity amenable to jurisdiction in New York who has assets in New York or may have to take actions in New York to comply with the judgment, for the purposes of rendering declaratory relief with respect to that person’s liability for the judgment, and/or for the purpose of determining whether said judgment should be deemed non-recognizable pursuant to § 5304 (Grounds for non-recognition)section fifty-three hundred four of this chapter, to the fullest extent permitted by the United States constitution, provided:

1.

the publication at issue was published in New York, and

2.

that resident or person amenable to jurisdiction in New York (i) has assets in New York which might be used to satisfy the foreign defamation judgment, or

(ii)

may have to take actions in New York to comply with the foreign defamation judgment. The provisions of this subdivision shall apply to persons who obtained judgments in defamation proceedings outside the United States prior to and/or after the effective date of this subdivision.

Source: Section 302 — Personal jurisdiction by acts of non-domiciliaries, https://www.­nysenate.­gov/legislation/laws/CVP/302 (updated Sep. 22, 2014; accessed Oct. 26, 2024).

301
Jurisdiction over persons, property or status
302
Personal jurisdiction by acts of non-domiciliaries
303
Designation of attorney as agent for service
304
Method of commencing action or special proceeding
305
Summons
306
Proof of service
306‑A
Index number in an action or proceeding commenced in supreme or county court
306‑B
Service of the summons and complaint, summons with notice, third-party summons and complaint, or petition with a notice of petition or or...
306‑C
Notice of commencement of action for personal injuries by recipient of medical assistance
306‑D
Additional mailing of notice in an action arising out of a consumer credit transaction
307
Personal service upon the state
308
Personal service upon a natural person
309
Personal service upon an infant, incompetent or conservatee
310
Personal service upon a partnership
310‑A
Personal service upon a limited partnership
311
Personal service upon a corporation or governmental subdivision
311‑A
Personal service on limited liability companies
312
Personal service upon a court, board or commission
312‑A
Personal service by mail
313
Service without the state giving personal jurisdiction
314
Service without the state not giving personal jurisdiction in certain actions
315
Service by publication authorized
316
Service by publication
317
Defense by person to whom summons not personally delivered
318
Designation of agent for service
320
Defendant’s appearance
321
Attorneys
322
Authority for appearance of attorney in real property action
325
Grounds for removal
326
Procedure on removal
327
Inconvenient forum
328
Assistance to tribunals and litigants outside the state

Accessed:
Oct. 26, 2024

Last modified:
Sep. 22, 2014

§ 302’s source at nysenate​.gov

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