N.Y. Penal Law Section 490.00
Legislative findings

The devastating consequences of the recent barbaric attack on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon underscore the compelling need for legislation that is specifically designed to combat the evils of terrorism. Indeed, the bombings of American embassies in Kenya and Tanzania in 1998, the federal building in Oklahoma City in 1995, Pan Am Flight number 103 in Lockerbie in 1988, the 1997 shooting atop the Empire State Building, the 1994 murder of Ari Halberstam on the Brooklyn Bridge and the 1993 bombing of the World Trade Center, will forever serve to remind us that terrorism is a serious and deadly problem that disrupts public order and threatens individual safety both at home and around the world. Terrorism is inconsistent with civilized society and cannot be tolerated. Although certain federal laws seek to curb the incidence of terrorism, there are no corresponding state laws that facilitate the prosecution and punishment of terrorists in state courts. Inexplicably, there is also no criminal penalty in this state for a person who solicits or raises funds for, or provides other material support or resources to, those who commit or encourage the commission of horrific and cowardly acts of terrorism. Nor do our criminal laws proscribe the making of terrorist threats or punish with appropriate severity those who hinder the prosecution of terrorists. Finally, our death penalty statute must be strengthened so that the cold-blooded execution of an individual for terrorist purposes is a capital offense. A comprehensive state law is urgently needed to complement federal laws in the fight against terrorism and to better protect all citizens against terrorist acts. Accordingly, the legislature finds that our laws must be strengthened to ensure that terrorists, as well as those who solicit or provide financial and other support to terrorists, are prosecuted and punished in state courts with appropriate severity.

Source: Section 490.00 — Legislative findings, https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/PEN/490.00 (updated Sep. 22, 2014; accessed Jun. 21, 2025).

490.00
Legislative findings 490.01
Liability protection 490.05
Definitions 490.10
Soliciting or providing support for an act of terrorism in the second degree 490.15
Soliciting or providing support for an act of terrorism in the first degree 490.20
Making a terroristic threat 490.25
Crime of terrorism 490.27
Domestic act of terrorism motivated by hate in the second degree 490.28
Domestic act of terrorism motivated by hate in the first degree 490.30
Hindering prosecution of terrorism in the second degree 490.35
Hindering prosecution of terrorism in the first degree 490.37
Criminal possession of a chemical weapon or biological weapon in the third degree 490.40
Criminal possession of a chemical weapon or biological weapon in the second degree 490.45
Criminal possession of a chemical weapon or biological weapon in the first degree 490.47
Criminal use of a chemical weapon or biological weapon in the third degree 490.50
Criminal use of a chemical weapon or biological weapon in the second degree 490.55
Criminal use of a chemical weapon or biological weapon in the first degree 490.70
Limitations

California:	Codes
Colorado:	C.R.S.
Nevada:	NRS
New York:	Laws
Oregon:	OAR, ORS
Texas:	Statutes
World:	Rome Statute, International Dictionary

N.Y. Penal Law Section 490.00 Legislative findings

N.Y. Penal Law Section 490.00
Legislative findings